See guinda on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Armenio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Búlgaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Casubio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Checo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esloveno",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Finés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Lituano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Macedonio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Mapuche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Noruego bokmål",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Persa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Picardo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Polaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Rumano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ruso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Serbocroata",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sueco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ucraniano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierta"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*wihsina"
},
"expansion": "del fráncico *wihsina",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīksĭna"
},
"expansion": "del protogermánico *wīksĭna",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta. Coromines sugiere un origen en el antiguo provenzal *guinla (occitano guinle), del fráncico *wihsina, *wihsila, quizás del protogermánico *wīksĭna. Compárese el catalán guinda, el francés gui, el portugués ginja y, más remotamente, el protoeslavo *višьnja y sus descendientes: polaco wiśnia, ruso вишня (víšnja), serbio ви̏шња (vȉšnja).",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "guinda",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guindas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "mostrar excesivo remilgo",
"word": "beber con guindas"
},
{
"sense": "úsase para expresar sorpresa",
"word": "échale guindas al pavo"
},
{
"sense": "esforzarse inútilmente",
"word": "echar guindas a la tarasca"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Alimentos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fruto del guindo (Prunus cerasus), una drupa esférica, de epidermis roja y sabor ácido, empleada sobre todo en conservas y confituras."
],
"id": "es-guinda-es-noun-jgRs0Y68",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"food"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Por analogía con el uso de guindas₁ para decorar tartas, elemento que remata o concluye algo."
],
"id": "es-guinda-es-noun-F0-olAVw",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:España",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos anticuados",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos despectivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agente de la policía u otra fuerza de seguridad."
],
"id": "es-guinda-es-noun-G1-EjfOZ",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"outdated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:El Salvador",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Huida apresurada."
],
"id": "es-guinda-es-noun-Nfmk4tOP",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"El Salvador",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡin̪.d̪a]"
},
{
"syllabic": "guin-da"
},
{
"rhymes": "in.da"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"note": "Argentina",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "azul"
},
{
"note": "Argentina",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "botón"
},
{
"note": "Rioplatense",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "cana"
},
{
"note": "España",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "madero"
},
{
"note": "Rioplatense",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "naca"
},
{
"note": "Chile, Rioplatense",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "rati"
},
{
"note": "Chile, Rioplatense",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "tira"
},
{
"note": "Argentina",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "yuta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sauerkirsche"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Weichselkirsche"
},
{
"lang": "Armenio",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "bal",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "բալ"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "višna",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вишна"
},
{
"lang": "Casubio",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wisznia"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guinda"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "višně"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "višnja",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "višnja вишња"
},
{
"lang": "Esloveno",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "višnja"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grioto"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hapankirsikka"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "griotte"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sour cherry"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amarena"
},
{
"lang": "Lituano",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vyšnia"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonio",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "víšna",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "вишна"
},
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "intas"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kriek"
},
{
"lang": "Noruego bokmål",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "surkirsebær"
},
{
"lang": "Persa",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "âlbâlu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "آلبالو"
},
{
"lang": "Picardo",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "crinque"
},
{
"lang": "Picardo",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grinque"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wiśnia"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ginja"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cereja ácida"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vişină"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "víšnja",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вишня"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "višnja"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "surkörsbär"
},
{
"lang": "Ucraniano",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vyšnja",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "вишня"
}
],
"word": "guinda"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierta"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*wihsina"
},
"expansion": "del fráncico *wihsina",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīksĭna"
},
"expansion": "del protogermánico *wīksĭna",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "endo",
"2": "guindar"
},
"expansion": "De guindar",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De guindar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "guinda",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guindas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Náutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Altura de la arboladura de una embarcación, de la línea de cubierta hasta el tope del mastelero mayor."
],
"id": "es-guinda-es-noun-U2Fn27PU",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡin̪.d̪a]"
},
{
"syllabic": "guin-da"
},
{
"rhymes": "in.da"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guinda"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Armenio",
"Español-Búlgaro",
"Español-Casubio",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Checo",
"Español-Esloveno",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Finés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Lituano",
"Español-Macedonio",
"Español-Mapuche",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Noruego bokmål",
"Español-Persa",
"Español-Picardo",
"Español-Polaco",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Rumano",
"Español-Ruso",
"Español-Serbocroata",
"Español-Sueco",
"Español-Ucraniano"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierta"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*wihsina"
},
"expansion": "del fráncico *wihsina",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīksĭna"
},
"expansion": "del protogermánico *wīksĭna",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta. Coromines sugiere un origen en el antiguo provenzal *guinla (occitano guinle), del fráncico *wihsina, *wihsila, quizás del protogermánico *wīksĭna. Compárese el catalán guinda, el francés gui, el portugués ginja y, más remotamente, el protoeslavo *višьnja y sus descendientes: polaco wiśnia, ruso вишня (víšnja), serbio ви̏шња (vȉšnja).",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "guinda",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guindas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "mostrar excesivo remilgo",
"word": "beber con guindas"
},
{
"sense": "úsase para expresar sorpresa",
"word": "échale guindas al pavo"
},
{
"sense": "esforzarse inútilmente",
"word": "echar guindas a la tarasca"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Alimentos"
],
"glosses": [
"Fruto del guindo (Prunus cerasus), una drupa esférica, de epidermis roja y sabor ácido, empleada sobre todo en conservas y confituras."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"food"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos coloquiales"
],
"glosses": [
"Por analogía con el uso de guindas₁ para decorar tartas, elemento que remata o concluye algo."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:España",
"ES:Términos anticuados",
"ES:Términos coloquiales",
"ES:Términos despectivos"
],
"glosses": [
"Agente de la policía u otra fuerza de seguridad."
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"outdated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:El Salvador",
"ES:Términos coloquiales"
],
"glosses": [
"Huida apresurada."
],
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"El Salvador",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡin̪.d̪a]"
},
{
"syllabic": "guin-da"
},
{
"rhymes": "in.da"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"note": "Argentina",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "azul"
},
{
"note": "Argentina",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "botón"
},
{
"note": "Rioplatense",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "cana"
},
{
"note": "España",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "madero"
},
{
"note": "Rioplatense",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "naca"
},
{
"note": "Chile, Rioplatense",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "rati"
},
{
"note": "Chile, Rioplatense",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "tira"
},
{
"note": "Argentina",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "yuta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sauerkirsche"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Weichselkirsche"
},
{
"lang": "Armenio",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "bal",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "բալ"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "višna",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вишна"
},
{
"lang": "Casubio",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wisznia"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guinda"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "višně"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "višnja",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "višnja вишња"
},
{
"lang": "Esloveno",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "višnja"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grioto"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hapankirsikka"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "griotte"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sour cherry"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amarena"
},
{
"lang": "Lituano",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vyšnia"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonio",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "víšna",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "вишна"
},
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "intas"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kriek"
},
{
"lang": "Noruego bokmål",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "surkirsebær"
},
{
"lang": "Persa",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "âlbâlu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "آلبالو"
},
{
"lang": "Picardo",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "crinque"
},
{
"lang": "Picardo",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grinque"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wiśnia"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ginja"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cereja ácida"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vişină"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "víšnja",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вишня"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "višnja"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "surkörsbär"
},
{
"lang": "Ucraniano",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vyšnja",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "вишня"
}
],
"word": "guinda"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierta"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*wihsina"
},
"expansion": "del fráncico *wihsina",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīksĭna"
},
"expansion": "del protogermánico *wīksĭna",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "endo",
"2": "guindar"
},
"expansion": "De guindar",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De guindar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "guinda",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guindas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Náutica"
],
"glosses": [
"Altura de la arboladura de una embarcación, de la línea de cubierta hasta el tope del mastelero mayor."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡin̪.d̪a]"
},
{
"syllabic": "guin-da"
},
{
"rhymes": "in.da"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guinda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for guinda meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
"path": [
"guinda"
],
"section": "unknown",
"subsection": "",
"title": "guinda",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.